整体配置过程与解释:
password simple admin#密码admin service-type https #服务型https authorization—attribute user-role level—15 #把权限给角色15 quit#退回上级模式 telnet server enable#配置telnet服务 local-user admin #配置telnet 用户名 password simple admin888 #配置明文密码为admin888 server—type telnet #配置用户telnet服务类型 authorization-attribute user-role level-3 #配置用户级别 quit user interface vty 0 4 #线程模式 authorization-mode scheme #用户名+密码 quit 先配LoopBack 地址再配置ospf [xian BBB]int LoopBack 10 [xian BBB-LoopBack10]ip address x。x。x。x x。x.x。x //ip地址 # router id 1.1。1。1 配置路由id 先配LoopBack 地址再配置ospf [xian BBB]int LoopBack 10 [xian BBB-LoopBack10]ip address x.x。x.x x.x。x.x //ip地址 ospf 1 #进程号1 area 0 #骨干区域 network 10.44。251。0 0.0。0。255 network 10.44。253。0 0。0。0.255 VLAN 10 //创建VLAN int vlan 10 ip add 10.1。1.1 24//配置VLAN 10 的IP地址 int g0/7 port link—type access #交换机模式 # ospf 1 area 0.0.0.0 import route direct //引入直连路由 network 10。44.251。0 0。0。0。255 network 10.44.253。0 0。0.0.255 interface Vlan-interface1 ip address 192.168。204。204 255.255.255。0 interface GigabitEthernet0/5 port link-mode route//设置接口为路由模式 ip address 10.44.251。45 255.255。255.0 # interface GigabitEthernet0/7 port link—mode route //设置接口为路由模式 ip address 10。44。253.45 255.255.255.0 [H3C]ip route-static 10。44。251。0 255。255。255。0 10。44。171.5//配置静态目的网段(多个目的路由需配多条)和下一条的出口地址 [H3C]ip route—static 0。0。0。0 0。0。0。0 10.44。171.5//配置缺省路由只需配0.0。0。0和下一跳 ip route-static 10.1。1。0 24 10.44。171。6 preferencce 60//设置优先级为60,数字越小越优先 # ip http enable [H3C—ospf-1]import-route direct //ospf加入直连 [H3C-ospf—1]import-route static //ospf加入静态路由 # ospf 1 area 0。0。0。0 network 10。44。251.0 0.0.0。255 # ip unreachables enable 显示跟踪 ip ttl-expires enable 显示跟踪 # ip route-static 10.1。1。0 24 10。44。171。6 ip route—static 10.44.171。0 24 10.44.171.6 ip route—static 10。44.200.0 24 10.44.171.6 # 双链路路由器设置: #市路由器: acl advanced 3300 //创建访问控制列表ACL 3300 rule 0 permit ip destination 10。44。200。222 0 //配置允许目的 ip地址或网段(反掩码)访问 # acl advanced 3333 //创建访问控制列表ACL 3333 rule 0 permit ip destination 10。44。200。0 0.0.0。255 //配置允许目的ip网段或固定地址(反掩码) # policy—based-route xxx permit node 1 //创建策略路xxx,节点1 if—match acl 3000 //如果是ACL 3000 apply next-hop 10.10。10.11 //指定下一跳ip地址路由器 # policy-based-route xxx permit node 11 //创建策略路xxx,节点11 if-match acl 3333 //如果是ACL3333 apply next-hop 10。44.171.6 //指定下一跳ip地址路由器 在内网口应用策略路由 interface GigabitEthernet0/5 port link-mode route ip address 10。44.251。46 255。255。255。0 ip policy—based—route xxx # acl advanced 3500 //创建ACL 3500 rule 1 permit ip destination 10.44.200.222 0 //允许指定目的地址通过,反掩码 rule 11 deny ip destination 10.44。200.0 0.0.0.255 //拒绝目的网段通过,反掩码 # 在接口应用上网策略 (outbound是出,inbound是进) interface GigabitEthernet0/10 port link—mode route ip address 10。10。10.10 255.255.255。0 packet-filter 3500 outbound # 县路由器: acl advanced 3300 //创建ACL 3300访问 rule 0 permit ip source 10.44。200.222 0 //配置允许源ip固定地址,反掩码 rule 11 deny ip source 10。44。200.0 0.0.0。255 //拒绝目的网段通过,反掩码 # acl advanced 3333 //创建ACL 3333访问 rule 0 permit ip source 10。44。200.0 0。0。0。255 //配置允许源ip段地址,反掩码 # policy—based—route xxx permit node 1 //创建策略路xxx,节点1 if—match acl 3300 //如果是ACL 3300 apply next—hop 10。10.10.11 //指定下一跳ip地址路由器 # policy-based-route xxx permit node 11 //创建策略路xxx,节点11 if—match acl 3333 //如果是ACL 3333 apply next-hop 10.44。171.5 //指定下一跳ip地址路由器 在内网口应用策略路由 [H3C]interface Vlan-interface 1 ip address 10。44.200.1 255。255。255。0 [H3C-Vlan-interface1]ip policy—based—route xxx quit # 在接口应用上网策略 (outbound是出,inbound是进) interface GigabitEthernet0/10 port link—mode route ip address 10。10。10。10 255。255。255.0 packet-filter 3300 outbound # 市A静态配置: telnet server enable # router id 4。4.4.4 # ospf 1 import—route direc import—route static area 0.0。0.0 network 10.44。251。0 0.0。0.255 # ip unreachables enable ip ttl-expires enable # policy—based-route xxx permit node 1 if—match acl 3300 apply next—hop 10。10。10。10 # policy—based—route xxx permit node 11 if—match acl 3333 apply next—hop 10。44。# interface GigabitEthernet0/1 port link—mode route ip address 192.168。204.1 255。255.255。0 # interface GigabitEthernet0/3 port link-mode route ip address 10。44。171.5 255.255.255。0 171。6 # interface GigabitEthernet0/5 port link-mode route ip address 10.44.251。46 255.255.255。0 ip policy—based-route xxx # interface GigabitEthernet0/10 port link-mode route ip address 10.10。10.11 255.255。255.0 packet-filter 3300 outbound # ip route—static 10.44.200。0 24 10。44.171。6 、 ip route—static 10。44.200.0 24 10.10.10。10 # acl advanced 3300 rule 1 permit ip destination 10.44。200。222 0 rule 11 deny ip destination 10.44。200。0 0。0。0.255 # acl advanced 3333 rule 11 permit ip destination 10.44。200.0 0。0。0.255 # local—user admin class manage service-type telnet http https authorization-attribute user—role level-12 authorization-attribute user—role level—15 authorization—attribute user-role network-operator # ip http enable ip https enable # 县B动态ospf telnet server enable # router id 10。10.10。10 # ospf 1 area 0。0.0。1 network 10。10。11。0 0。0.0.255 network 10.44.100.0 0.0.0。255 network 10。44。172。0 0.0。0.255 # ip unreachables enable ip ttl—expires enable # policy-based—route yyy permit node 1 if-match acl 3300 apply next-hop 10。10。11。11 # policy-based—route yyy permit node 11 if-match acl 3333 apply next-hop 10.44。172。5 # interface Vlan—interface1 ip address 10。44.100.1 255。255.255.0 ip policy-based—route yyy # interface GigabitEthernet0/3 port link—mode route ip address 10.44。172.6 255.255。255。0 ospf cost 2 # interface GigabitEthernet0/11 port link—mode route ip address 10。10。11。10 255.255.255。0 packet-filter 3300 outbound # acl advanced 3300 rule 1 permit ip source 10.44。100。222 0 rule 11 deny ip source 10。44.100.0 0.0.0.255 # acl advanced 3333 rule 11 permit ip source 10.44。100。0 0.0。0。255 # local-user admin class manage service—type telnet http https authorization-attribute user-role level-15 authorization—attribute user-role network—operator # ip http enable ip https enable #县A静态 # telnet server enable # ip unreachables enabl ip ttl—expires enable # policy-based—route xxx permit node 1 if—match acl 3300 apply next—hop 10。10。10.11 # policy-based-route xxx permit node 2 if—match acl 3333 apply next—hop 10.44.171。5 # interface Vlan-interface1 ip address 10.44。200.1 255.255.255。0 ip policy-based-route xxx # interface GigabitEthernet0/3 port link—mode route ip address 10.44。171。6 255。255。255.0 # interface GigabitEthernet0/10 port link—mode route ip address 10.10。10。10 255.255.255.0 packet—filter 3300 outbound # line vty 0 4 authentication-mode scheme user-role network-operator # line vty 5 63 user-role network—operator # ip route—static 10。44.0。0 16 10.44.171。5 ip route-static 10。44。0。0 16 10。10。10.11 #acl advanced 3300 rule 1 permit ip source 10.44.200。222 0 rule 11 deny ip source 10.44.200。0 0.0.0。255 # acl advanced 3333 rule 1 permit ip source 10。44。200.0 0.0。0.255 # local-user admin class manage authorization-attribute user-role level-15 authorization-attribute user-role network—operator # ip http enable ip https enable 因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容
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