英语单招分类考试模拟卷12

D.skin-to-skincontactwiththemother[选择答案]ABCD

第2题：Accordingtothepassage,“prematurebabies”refertobabiesthatareborn________.A.withdiseases[选择答案]ABCD

第3题：Whatsthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Ababywasalmostkilledbyadoctor’swrongdecision.

B.AdoctorinAustraliaannouncedababywasdeadbymistake.C.AmominAustraliasavedherbabywith“Kangaroocare”.D.AmominAustraliainventedanewmethodofsavingbabies.[选择答案]ABCD第4题：

PassageBVans,Keds,Dollies—theysoundlikethenamesofrockbands,butifyouhaveteenagers,you'llknowthey'reactuallythelatestinteenagefootwear.Butexpertsarenowwarningthatthecurrentshoefashionswillbecausingteenagersdiscomfortintheshorttermandstoringupyearsoffoot,kneeandback

paininthefuture.

B.beforetheirtime

C.dead

D.heavy

Here,theexpertsidentifytheproblemscausedbyteenagers'shoechoice.

KEDS/VANS

Slip-onshoeswithelastic(弹性的）sidesareparticularlypopularamongteenage

boys-withKedsandVansthemostsought-afterbrands.

Themainproblemisthattheyarejusttooflat—soflatthattheheel,whichstrikes

thegroundfirst,alsobecomesdamagedandpainful.

BALLETPUMPS

Theworstshoesofallaresuchlightandthindollyshoes.Theproblemispartlytheirflatness,aswithKedsandVans.Howeverballetpumps,whichhavenostring

orheel,haveotherspecificproblems.

“Astheshoehasnofasteningdevice,itreliesonthetoestokeeptheshoeon,causinganawkwardgait（步法）,thisleadstoshort-andlong-termproblemssuch

ascalluses（茧子）,heelandkneepain.”

WEDGESANDSTILETTOS

Theseshoescanalsocauseproblemswithgait.Theymaylookgood,buttheheelsonthesearesohightheycanforcethewearer'sbodyweightforward,making

themveryunstable.

Teenswhoweartheseshoesregularlyarealsoindangerofjoiningthosemillions

ofwomenwithconstantbackpain.

SCHOOLSHOES

Sowhatdopodiatrists（足科医生）haveontheirwishlist,especiallyforeveryday

wear?

Somethinginanatural,breathablefabric,withastringtoholditon,withasmallheelandadeeptoe-boxthatdoesnotpressthetoes,suchasClark's,Marks&

SpencerorRhino.

Ifyourteeninsistsonwearing'bad'shoes,getthemsomesimplefootorthodontics(矫形器)intheshoes.Thesesupportandcorrectthemovementofthefootand,properlyfittedbyapodiatrist,canoftentransformtheirwalkand

haltthedamage.Whichpairofshoesmaynotbefoundonthepodiatrists

list?

A

DB

C

[选择答案]ABCD

第5题：hefootorthodonticsmentionedinthelastparagraph________.

A.isofnousetoteens’feet

B.cantransformteens’walkbutmaycausesomedamage

C.cannotonlytransformteen’swalkbutalsostopthedamageD.isunnecessaryforcorrectingteens’movementoffeet[选择答案]ABCD

第6题：Fromthispassagewecaninfer_______.A.trendyshoesmaydamageteenagers’healthB.fashionableshoesallhaveorthodonticsinthemC.expertsarestronglyagainstwearingpopularshoesD.podiatristsareexpertatproducingbrandedshoes[选择答案]ABCD

第7题：Ofalltheshoesmentionedinthepassage,whichcancausetheworstproblems?

A.Marks&Spencer.B.Wedges&Stilettos.C.KedsandVans.D.BalletPumps.[选择答案]ABCD

第8题：InwhichcolumnofMailOnlinecanyoufindthispassage?A.Sports.Shopping.[选择答案]ABCD第9题：

PassageCB.Science.

C.Health.

D.

Youeitherhaveit,oryoudon’t－asenseofdirection.ButwhyisitthatsomepeoplecouldfindtheirwayacrosstheSaharawithoutamapwhileotherscanlose

themselvesinthenextstreet?

Scientistssaywe’reallbornwithasenseofdirection,butitisnotproperlyunderstoodhowitworks.Onetheoryisthatpeoplewithagoodsenseofdirection

havesimplyworkedharderatdevelopingit.ResearchbeingcarriedoutatLiverpoolUniversitysupportsthisideaandsuggeststhatifwedon’tuseit,welose

it.

“Childrenasyoungassevenhavetheabilitytofindtheirwayaround,”saysJimMartland,researchdirectoroftheproject.“However,iftheyarenotallowedout

aloneoraretakeneverywherebycar,theyneverdeveloptheskills.”

JimMartlandalsoemphasizesthatyoungpeopleshouldbetaughtcertainskillsto

improvetheirsenseofdirection.Hemakesthefollowingsuggestions:

Ifyouareusingamap,turnitsothatitrelatesto(与……有联系)thewayyouare

facing.

Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,putitnearsomethinglikeabigstoneoratree－somethingeasytorecognize.Notelandmarksontherouteasyougoaway

fromyourbike.Whenyoureturn,gobackalongthesameroute.

Simplify(简化)thewayforfindingyourdirectionbyusinglinessuchasstreetsinatown,streams,orwellsinthecountrysidetoguideyou.Countyourstepssothatyouknowhowfaryouhavegoneandnoteanylandmarkssuchastowerblocksor

hillswhichcanhelptofindoutwhereyouare.

Nowyouwillnevergetlostagain!

试题分析：本文讲诉了方向感，是人与生俱来的能力。但是之所以有人的方向感好有人的方向感差，是因为，人们要去练习提高自己的方向感。如果你的方

向感很差，作者提供了一些方法来培养方向感。Childrenhavetheabilitytofindthewayaroundwhentheyare______yearsold.A.5

B.6

C.7

D.8

[选择答案]ABCD

第10题：Whichofthefollowingthingscannotbeusedaslandmarks?A.Towerblocks.[选择答案]ABCD

第11题：Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emphasize”meaninthepassage?

B.Hills.

C.Wells.

D.Bikes.

A.Togivespecialimportancetosomething.B.Toexpressthanksforsomebody.

C.Tounderstandorbecomeawareofafact.D.Toadmiresomebody.[选择答案]ABCD

第12题：Scientistsbelievethat__________.A.somebabiesarebornwithasenseofdirection

B.peoplelearnasenseofdirectionastheygrowolderC.peopleneverlosetheirsenseofdirectionD.everybodyhasasenseofdirectionfrombirth[选择答案]ABCD

第13题：Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Aresearchondirection.B.Asenseofdirection.

C.People’sabilityoffindingtheway.D.Scientists’researchonskills.[选择答案]ABCD第14题：

PassageDIntheUnitedStates,mostchildrenbeginattendingschoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold.Publiceducationisfreeandmostchildrengotoschoolsneartheirhomes.Schoolintheseearlyyearsisfun.Thechildrenlearntoreadandwrite.Buttheyalsoplaygamesandgoontrips.Thereisnoreasonatsuchanearlyageforthemto

hitthebooks.

Thesituationchangesaschildrenbecomeolder.Thesubjectsbecomemoredifficult.Studentmustlearnaboutworldhistory,algebra(代数),andthelifesciences.Testsbecomemorecommon.Pressure(压力)isgrowingtohitthebooks,studyhard,andprogress.However,mostseriousstudentsonlyreallybeginhitting

thebooksforlonghourswhentheyreachhighschool.

HighschoolstudentswhohopetocontinuetheireducationatacollegeoruniversitymusttakeaspecialnationaltestcalledtheS—A—T.Thetesthastwoparts.Thefirstpartteststhestudent’sabilitywithnumbersandmathsskills.The

secondpartteststhestudent’sabilityintheEnglishlanguage.

TheS—A—Ttestisveryimportant.AhighschoolstudentwhogetsahighscoreonthetwopartsofthetesthasagoodchancetoenteratopAmericancollege.Forthisreason,manystudentshitthebooksformonthstopreparefortheS—A—T.Fromthispassage,wecanclearlyknow“hittingthebooks”means______A.workinghardforthefutureB.studyasubjectcarefullyC.readingbooksinahurry

D.readingbookswithgreateffort[选择答案]ABCD

第15题：Whichofthefollowingstatements(陈述)canbestexpressthemainideaofthispassage?

A.TheS—A—TisthemostimportanttestB.EducationisnoteasyintheUnitedStates

C.“Hittingthebooks”isveryimportantforthestudentswhowanttomakeprogressD.Themoreyouwanttolearn,themoretestsyouhavetopass[选择答案]ABCD

第16题：Americanchildrendon’tneed_______iftheywanttostudyinpublicschools.

A.toworkhardattheirlessonsB.topayfortheeducationC.tohitthebooksD.totakemanytests[选择答案]ABCD

第17题：WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage(段落)?

A.InAmericathestudentshavetopasscertaintesttocontinuetheireducation.B.Youngchildrenneedn’tworkhardattheirlessonsbecauseeducationisfree.C.ThosewhofailintheS—A—Tcannotgotocollege.

D.ThestudentsmustspendmuchtimepreparingfortheS—A—T.[选择答案]ABCD

第18题：信封A.envelop[选择答案]ABCD

第19题：伤害A.harm[选择答案]ABCD

第20题：机会A.methodathlete[选择答案]ABCD

第21题：舒适的A.complete[选择答案]ABCD

第22题：设法A.settle

B.manage

C.committee

D.decision

B.compare

C.comfortable

D.thoughtful

B.chance

C.means

D.

B.beat

C.destroy

D.hurt

B.stamp

C.postcard

D.airline

[选择答案]ABCD

第23题：Youshouldplan______duringthewalk.A.WhatareyougoingtocarryC.Whatyouaregoingtocarry[选择答案]ABCD

第24题：NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother.A.is[选择答案]ABCD

第25题：ThereasonwhyIdidn’tgotoShanghaiwas______anewjob.A.becauseIgot

B.becauseofgetting

C.Igot

D.thatIgot

B.are

C.be

D.am

B.WhatyouaregoingtoD.Whatareyougoingto